oud, stringed musical instrument popular in medieval and contemporary Islamic music. It is the guardian of the ecu lute. The oud incorporates a deep pear-formed system, a fretless fingerboard, and a relatively shorter neck and fairly a lot less acutely bent-back again pegbox than the eu lute.

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Depending on what you are prepared to believe that, the oud may well first have appeared among 3500 and 3200 BCE, Nonetheless they’re such obscure depictions that they might be Just about something.

knocking seven bells outside of one another from the Crusades, they were being also investing and interesting in fruitful cultural Trade.

The Arabic: العود (al-ʿūd or oud) virtually denotes a skinny piece of Wooden much like The form of a straw. It may well consult with the picket plectrum usually made use of for taking part in the oud, to The skinny strips of wood useful for the back, or to your wooden soundboard that distinguishes it from very similar instruments with skin-faced bodies.

The angle on the foot within the leg explains the bent peg box. In case you’re conversant While using the English song custom and its American offshoots, this can be a well-known concept: you will discover in the same way plenty of conventional tunes the place feminine corpses are created into fiddles, harps and banjos.

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The Turkic peoples experienced an identical instrument known as the kopuz.[forty seven] This instrument was believed to acquire magical powers and was brought to wars and Utilized in armed service bands.

Musicologist Richard Dumbrill today employs the phrase a lot more categorically to discuss devices that existed millennia prior to the phrase "lute" was coined.[26] Dumbrill documented over 3000 many years of iconographic proof for that lutes in Mesopotamia, in his e-book The Archaeomusicology of the Ancient In the vicinity of East. In keeping with Dumbrill, the lute family members included devices in Mesopotamia just before 3000 BC.[27] He points to the cylinder seal as evidence; dating from c. 3100 BC or before (now inside the possession of the British Museum); the seal depicts on a person aspect what's considered a woman actively playing a stick "lute".

may well seem an clear and prosaic name for an instrument, probably so named to indicate a wood soundboard as an alternative to just one comprised of a stretched animal skin.

. The back again is fabricated from various strips of bent Wooden, glued jointly to variety a bowl, with a flat wooden soundboard. In common with all early plucked instruments, the oud features a rosette or rose, a decorative carved sound gap. The Wooden

This is often why the width needs to be [of] fifteen fingers as it's the half of this duration. In the same way for that depth, 7 fingers and also a 50 percent and This can be the fifty percent in the width as well as the quarter in the length [from the strings]. And also the neck must be one 3rd on the duration [with the speaking strings] and it's: ten fingers. Continues to be the vibrating human body: twenty fingers. And that the back (soundbox) be perfectly rounded and its "thinning" (kharţ) [need to be accomplished] in the direction of the neck, as if it were a round system drawn that has a compass which was Minimize in two to be able to extract two ‛ūds.[10]

For most of its historical past and for most areas, the oud has long been fretless and, even in Iran, the abandonment of frets started to happen during the 16th century.